Approval Trends Brief
Issue 45Published Nov 2, 2026
Certificate of Citizenship · Week 45
N-600

N-600 Total Wait Falls to 209 Days as Pending Backlog Grows Past 103,000

Cases approved the week of Nov 2 posted the lowest total wait median in three months, though 103,702 applications remain pending, up from 102,078 four weeks earlier.

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The N-600 Certificate of Citizenship median total wait fell to 209 days for cases approved the week of Nov 2, 2026, down 110 days from last week's 319 and 31 days (12.9%) below the same week last year (240 days, based on 349 approvals). The improvement applies only to the 186 cases approved this week with a known filing date. As of Nov 9, 103,702 N-600 applications remain pending, up from 102,078 four weeks earlier, and none of the wait figures in this brief describe how long those applicants have already been waiting.

Key findings
  1. The total wait median fell to 209 days for N-600 cases approved the week of Nov 2, down 110 days from last week's 319 days and 31 days below the same week last year.
  2. The pending backlog reached 103,702 cases as of Nov 9, up 1,624 (1.6%) over the prior 28 days, so the improvement in approved cases does not describe what pending applicants face.
  3. Cases at the 'Case Was Received' stage account for 43% of tracked cases, with a median of 89 days at that stage; cases at a processing status account for another 25%, with a median of 117 days.
  4. An rfe_fast anomaly fired this week: cases that responded to an RFE (Request for Evidence) cleared in a median of just 29 days, compared to 117 days for non-RFE cases, an inversion most likely reflecting a batch of responses that cleared together.
  5. Filing-month groups filed in June 2026 have cleared at only 5.3% after 23 weeks, and July 2026 filers at 3.4% after 18 weeks, indicating that most of the 103,702 pending cases filed in 2026 have not yet reached approval.
01 / N-600 · Week of Nov 2, 2026

209 days: the lowest total wait in three months

209days
The median total wait from filing to approval for N-600 cases approved this week, the lowest reading in the 12-week window, based on 186 cases with a known filing date.Down 110 days from last week (319 days); down 31 days vs. the same week last year (240 days, n=349).

The N-600 total wait median came in at 209 days for cases approved the week of Nov 2, 2026, the sharpest weekly drop in the 12-week table (down from 319 days the prior week). The 25th percentile (p25) ran to 152 days and the 75th percentile (p75) to 295 days, so a substantial share of approved cases still waited considerably longer than the median. The same week last year posted 240 days, making this week 31 days (12.9%) faster year over year. The sample is 186 cases with a known filing date out of 189 total approvals.

As of Nov 9, 103,702 N-600 cases remain pending, up from 102,078 four weeks earlier. Every wait figure in this brief is measured only on cases that were approved this week, so the 209-day median says nothing about how long those 103,702 pending applicants have already been waiting. The two signals point in different directions: the approved-cases median fell, while the pending pool grew.

02

A volatile 12 weeks, not a steady slide

Figure 1
The 12-week total wait trend shows wide week-to-week swings, with this week's 209-day reading near the low end of a range that has run from 201 to 319 days.
Median days from filing to approval, with the p25 to p75 band.
40040030030020020010010000DaysAug 17Aug 17Aug 24Aug 24Aug 31Aug 31Sep 7Sep 7Sep 14Sep 14Sep 21Sep 21Sep 28Sep 28Oct 5Oct 5Oct 12Oct 12Oct 19Oct 19Oct 26Oct 26Nov 2Nov 2Forecast
p25 to p75
Weekly median
Forecast
Last year
Source: MyCasesHub case-status updates. 2026-08-17 to 2026-11-02. n = 187 (this week).

Over the last 12 weeks, the total wait median has ranged from 201 days (Sep 28) to 319 days (Oct 26), with swings of more than 100 days between consecutive weeks on more than one occasion. At 209 days, this week sits near the low end of that range. The volatility appears to follow the form's modest weekly sample sizes, which have ranged from about 140 to 350 cases with a known filing date per week. When the pool of approved cases in a given week is that size, the composition of who happens to clear can move the median by tens of days without any underlying change in adjudication (USCIS's decision step) pace. Reading this week's drop as evidence of a structural speedup would overstate what the data supports.

03

Where the wait accumulates

Figure 2
The stage breakdown shows cases at the 'Case Was Received' and processing stages carrying the longest median waits, together accounting for more than two-thirds of the active caseload.
Weighted-average weekly p25 / p50 / p75 of the final-stage wait, last 12 weeks. Spread reflects week-to-week stability, not raw case distribution.
Last status before approval
Cases
Distribution (days)
Median
processing
1,742
p25 38 · p75 226
114 d
rfe_response
336
p25 7 · p75 70
19 d
rfe
155
p25 30 · p75 92
49 d
Source: MyCasesHub case-status updates. 2026-08-17 to 2026-11-02. n = 1,742 (processing cohort).

Looking at where cases currently sit in the pipeline (from the Stage durations, 30-day window): 43% of tracked cases are at 'Case Was Received and A Receipt Notice Was Sent', with a median of 89 days at that stage and an interquartile range (IQR, the spread from the 25th to 75th percentile) of 65 to 120 days across 28,931 cases. Another 25% are at a processing status with a median of 117 days and an IQR of 65 to 171 days across 17,055 cases. Together those two stages account for more than two-thirds of the active caseload. The approved stage shows a median of 65 days between the approval decision and the certificate across 6,296 cases, suggesting some administrative lag after the adjudication (the USCIS case decision step) itself.

About 8.8% of tracked cases are at 'Oath Ceremony Will Be Scheduled', with a median of 28 days at that stage across 5,925 cases. For N-600 applicants documenting derived citizenship, an oath ceremony can be part of the documentation process for certain applicants; cases reaching this status are close to completion. This is a distinct step from the N-400 naturalization ceremony.

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About this brief

Approval Trends Brief is a weekly data report from the MyCasesHub Data Team. It uses live USCIS case status updates from millions of cases tracked through MyCasesHub. Briefs are issued every Monday and revised whenever a material trend change is detected.

Methodology and resources

  • Source: USCIS case status updates collected through MyCasesHub user activity.
  • Approval marker: first occurrence of approval, card produced, or oath ceremony status.
  • Total wait (headline figure when at least 100 approvals that week, and at least half of them, have a known filing date): days from the date USCIS received the case to that marker. When the received date is not shown, it is estimated from neighbouring receipt numbers.
  • Final-stage wait (trend charts): days from a case's last status update before approval to that marker. It is shorter than the total wait.
  • All waits are measured on approved cases. USCIS's published processing time counts the time within which 80% of a category's cases were completed, so it is not the same statistic.
  • Outlier rule: final-stage waits above 1,095 days and total waits above 3,650 days are excluded.
  • Sample size threshold: cohorts with fewer than 100 cases are flagged as low confidence.
  • How we compute these numbers·N-600 only