Approval Trends Brief
Issue 18Published May 4, 2026
DACA · Week 18
I-821D

I-821D Final-Stage Waits Rise 57 Days in 12 Weeks, Forecast Points to 177 Days by Late May

This week's 157-day median triggered a statistical outlier flag and the 8-week slope shows no sign of leveling. DACA renewal recipients filing on the standard 120-to-150-day window face a narrowing buffer.

The final-stage wait for I-821D DACA renewal approvals reached 157 days this week, up from 100 days in early February, a 57-day rise across 12 consecutive weeks. The week-over-week jump of 6 days triggered an outlier flag (z = 2.64 against the prior 8-week trailing mean), and the underlying slope of +5.1 days per week fits the trend line almost perfectly (R² = 0.99). If the slope holds, a linear projection puts the median at 177 days by May 25. For recipients who filed their renewal on the USCIS-recommended 120-to-150-day-before-expiration schedule, that number leaves little room before a coverage gap.

Key findings
  1. The I-821D final-stage wait reached 157 days this week, up 57 days from 100 days in early February (W07), the steepest 12-week rise in the tracked window.
  2. The 8-week regression slope of +5.1 days per week carries an R² of 0.99, a near-perfect fit that places this acceleration well above typical week-to-week noise.
  3. A statistical outlier flag fired this week at z = 2.64 against the prior 8-week trailing mean, confirming this week's reading is not routine scatter.
  4. Cases with an RFE (Request for Evidence) response on record cleared in a median of 6 days at final stage, versus 136 days for standard cases, a 22x gap that the rfe_fast anomaly flag attributed to a small batch clearing rapidly.
  5. The forecast projects the median reaching 177 days by May 25 if the current trend continues, which would exceed the upper end of USCIS's recommended 150-day renewal filing window.
01 / Main story

Fifty-seven days in twelve weeks

157days
The final-stage wait for I-821D DACA renewal approvals hit 157 days this week, the highest reading in the 12-week tracked window and 57 days above the February 9 starting point of 100 days.+6 days week over week; +57 days since W07 (Feb 9).

From the week of February 9 (100 days) through the week of April 27 (157 days), the I-821D final-stage wait has risen in every single one of the 12 tracked weeks. The week-over-week move of +6 days pushed this week's reading past the prior 8-week trend line by enough to trigger an outlier flag at z = 2.64 against that trailing mean. At 157 days, applicants waiting on a renewal approval are now looking at roughly five months just from their last reported status to the approval notice, not counting earlier stages.

Figure 1
The I-821D final-stage wait has risen without interruption from 100 days in early February to 157 days the week of April 27, with the p25-to-p75 band tightening as the trend accelerates.
Median days from last reported status to approval, with the p25 to p75 band.
1801801601601401401201201001008080DaysFeb 9Feb 9Feb 16Feb 16Feb 23Feb 23Mar 2Mar 2Mar 9Mar 9Mar 16Mar 16Mar 23Mar 23Mar 30Mar 30Apr 6Apr 6Apr 13Apr 13Apr 20Apr 20Apr 27Apr 27Forecast
p25 to p75
Weekly median
Forecast
Source: MyCasesHub case-status updates. W07–W18, 2026. n = 212 (this week); 100–907 across prior weeks.
The acceleration has been as consistent as it has been steep: every week for 12 weeks, the median has moved higher.
02 / Trend analysis

A slope this consistent is unusual

The 8-week regression slope of +5.1 days per week means the median has been adding roughly five days of wait time for every week that passes. Over the full 8-week regression window, that compounds to about 41 additional days. More telling is the R² of 0.99: that figure means the straight-line fit accounts for nearly all of the week-to-week variation, leaving almost no unexplained scatter. For context, weekly immigration data typically produces R² readings below 0.4, at which point direction is uncertain enough that the data brief treats the trend as noise. An R² of 0.99 is unusually high and may reflect a systematic shift in adjudication (the USCIS case decision step) workload or processing priorities, though the data brief does not identify a specific cause.

This week's approved-case count of 212 sits near the lower edge of reliable weekly inference. On its own, a sample of 212 carries more variance than the prior weeks, which ranged from 289 cases (W08) to 907 cases (W16). The directional read remains credible because the trend spans 12 weeks across those larger samples; a single lower-volume week does not undermine the underlying signal. It does mean the precise 157-day point estimate for this week should be read as approximate, consistent with the broader trajectory rather than a precise measurement.

Week of Apr 27 (W18)
157days median
p25: 156 / p75: 158 / n = 212
Week of Feb 9 (W07)
100days median
p25: 99 / p75: 113 / n = 841
03 / Forecast

What the next four weeks could look like

A linear extrapolation of the current 8-week trend projects the final-stage median at 162 days for the week of May 4, 167 days for May 11, 172 days for May 18, and 177 days for May 25. The forecast carries an R² of 0.99 and a residual standard deviation of 2 days, which is why the data brief labels it high-confidence: the regression fits tightly enough that the projection band is narrow. That label applies to the mechanics of the fit, not to real-world conditions. If USCIS workload, staffing, or caseload composition shifts, the trend will not hold, and the projection will not capture that change.

Week of May 4
~162 d
+5 from this week; if trend continues
Week of May 11
~167 d
+10 from this week; if trend continues
Week of May 18
~172 d
+15 from this week; if trend continues
Figure 2
The 4-week mechanical forecast projects the I-821D final-stage median reaching 177 days by May 25, with a tight confidence band reflecting the near-perfect R² of the underlying regression.
Projected median days; confidence band ±1 day. Mechanical extrapolation, does not account for policy or operational changes.
180180160160140140120120100100DaysMay 4May 4May 11May 11May 18May 18May 25May 25
Confidence band
Historical p50
Forecast
R2 = 0.99 · band σ = 1.6 dhigh confidence
Source: MyCasesHub case-status updates. Forecast based on W11–W18, 2026 regression. n = 212 (latest week).

USCIS recommends that DACA recipients file their renewal 120 to 150 days before their current grant expires. If the final-stage wait reaches 177 days by late May, the arithmetic suggests that recipients filing at the 150-day mark would not receive their renewal approval before expiration, assuming current processing pacing. That is not a prediction for any individual case, and the final-stage wait is only one component of the total processing timeline. Recipients with expiring grants who have questions about timing should consult an immigration attorney.

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About this brief

Approval Trends Brief is a weekly data report from the MyCasesHub Data Team. It uses live USCIS case status updates from millions of cases tracked through MyCasesHub. Briefs are issued every Monday and revised whenever a material trend change is detected.

Methodology and resources

  • Source: USCIS case status updates collected through MyCasesHub user activity.
  • Approval marker: first occurrence of approval, card produced, or oath ceremony status.
  • Days to approval: time from a case's last non-approval status update to that marker.
  • Outlier rule: cases with a measured wait above 1,095 days are excluded.
  • Sample size threshold: cohorts with fewer than 100 cases are flagged as low confidence.
  • How we compute these numbers·I-821D only