I-360 Final-Stage Median Jumps 32 Days, But Year-Over-Year Picture Is Better
The week of August 24 brought a 129-day median for I-360 special immigrant petitions, up sharply from 98 days the prior week. The same week last year ran 149 days, a reminder that this series moves widely and the current read is not historically elevated.
For the week of August 24, the I-360 Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant posted a final-stage median of 129 days, a 32-day rise from last week's 98. That jump is real, but context matters: the 12-week trailing average is 107 days, and the series has ranged from 31 to 177 days over the past three months. The same week last year ran 149 days, so despite the week-over-week move, cases are clearing 20 days faster than a year ago. An outlier flag fired with a z-score of 2.27 against the prior 8-week trend, consistent with a single noisy week rather than a shift in underlying pace.
- The I-360 final-stage median rose 32 days week over week to 129 days for the week of August 24, triggering an outlier flag at z = 2.27 against the prior 8-week trend.
- Year over year, the picture is improved: the same week in 2025 posted 149 days, making this week 20 days faster on that comparison.
- The 12-week series has ranged from 31 to 177 days with an R² of 0.29, indicating a noisy, directionless pattern rather than a sustained upward move.
- Cases that went through the RFE (Request for Evidence) process this week cleared in a median of 20 days, versus 116 days for plain non-RFE cases, though the data brief does not explain the mechanism behind that gap.
- The active I-360 pending backlog across all filing groups grew by 8,203 cases (6.6%) in the 28 days ending August 31, and the March 2026 filing group remains only 1.8% approved at 26 weeks of age.
A sharp jump in a famously jumpy series
The I-360 final-stage median for the week of August 24 came in at 129 days, up 32 days from last week's 98. A number that large invites alarm, but the 12-week trailing average for this series is 107 days, and the series itself has ranged from 31 days (the week of June 29) to 177 days (the week of June 8) over the past three months. Week-to-week swings of this magnitude are a feature of the series, not an exception. The same week last year ran 149 days across 133 approvals, so the year-over-year read is actually 20 days faster.
The 8-week regression slope is +3.9 days per week, but the R² of 0.29 means only about 29% of the week-to-week variation is explained by that linear fit. A slope this modest against a fit this weak does not constitute a reliable upward trend. The June-through-August pattern, which has included readings of 31, 86, 73, and 177 days in consecutive weeks, is better described as noise around a stable center than as a directional move.
In a series that has swung from 31 to 177 days in three months, one week's reading is a data point, not a direction.
Why one number can mean many things
All 642 approvals this week came through MSC (the National Benefits Center, USCIS's Lee's Summit, Missouri facility), the single reporting center for I-360. The form covers distinct sub-categories that process on very different timescales: VAWA self-petitioners (historical baselines of 18 to 30 months), Special Immigrant Juveniles (15 to 24 months), and religious workers (8 to 14 months), among others. Because the current data context does not break down this week's 642 approvals by sub-category, the 129-day aggregate median reflects whatever sub-category mix cleared this particular week. A shift in that composition, even with no change in adjudication (the case decision step where approval, denial, or an RFE is issued) pace, can move the reported median by dozens of days.
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